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Korean G.I.’s Letter Stirs Interest
in M.H.S. Classrooms
Sometime ago an American GI, serving in North Korea,
penned a letter to Louis Bromfield, taking the famous
author to task for his criticism of the Korean war
effort.
Today that letter, with its simple and direct expression
of the responsibilities of citizenship in this country,
has found its way into American history classes at
Mamaroneck High School.
The letter is being particularly studied by Juniors
and Seniors entered in the Citizenship Projects Awards
contest, for which annual prizes of $200.00 for the
next five years have been offered by Charles H. Greenall
of 67 Hillcrest Avenue, Larchmont.
Students have until February 15 to enter the project,
in the general field of American citizenship, which
must be completed by March 15. Winner in the competition
will receive an award of $75; with a second prize of
$50; three others of $25.00 each.
Pfc. David Hull, of Ridgewood, N.J., little realized
when he wrote his letter to Mr. Bromfield that it would
be carried on a national press wire, and form the basis
for study in the American History classes of William
Fulcher and William Howell at Mamaroneck High School.
The article which inspired the American G.I. to write
his now-famous letter was contained in a syndicated
column in which Bromfield charged that American boys
were “conscripted without enthusiasm” and
sent overseas to defend “a backward and somewhat
wretched people who have no reason for independent
existence.”
Louis Bromfield
on the Korean
War...
"The arrogant assertion that
Korea, lying in the very midst of the Russo-Chinese-Japanese
orbit, is our frontier is an idiotic assumption
which cannot be maintained save at huge expense
or the prospect of a third World War and economic
ruin. If Korea is our frontier, so then is
every nation in the world, and we are tempted
to ask
whether our future policy will be one of maintaining
military installations and conscripted armies
in every nation of the world." [Intervening in Indo-China] "is
an intervention and a battle which in the long
run can never be won by either
France or the US even though we pour more millions
and more lives into the debacle for years to
come."
Louis Bromfield, A New Pattern for a
Tired World (London: Cassell, 1954),
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“In their hearts,” Mr. Bromfield wrote, “there
was no lift, and none of the crusading spirit which
men knew in the First World War and a few men in the
Second. They were not even doing a job which had to
be done. That the Chinese and Koreans are semi-barbaric
peoples who raised torture to the highest refinement
is not news to any literate person.
“Actually these boys were conscripted and sent
abroad to be tortured and slaughtered because of the
propaganda and terror put out continually by the brass
of the armed forces; because an unworthy President
made a snap decision; and because there exists in this
country certain people of high emotion and low intelligence
who talking in highfalutin’ language about mankind,
humanity, world responsibility another rubbishy abstractions.”
Column Stirs Concern
In his reply, Pfc. Hull said the column had caused “a
great deal of concern on the part of myself and other
American soldiers in Korea. I feel that it is my duty
as an American soldier and a fellow farmer to inform
you and other citizens back home of the situation in
Korea and just how we feel about being here.”
“I was drafted into the army like most American
boys,” the letter continues. “I must admit
that I didn’t like leaving my home, family and
friends, but I felt it was my duty as an American citizen
to fight for the freedom and happiness that I’ve
inherited from my fathers.”
“I saw that the things I most believe in were
in danger of being destroyed. I remembered my grandmother’s
wish, that someday when I grew up I might in some way
help to make this world a better place in which to
live, and with these thoughts deep in mind I started
a new way of life.”
“We understand, Mr. Bromfield, that we are here
to stop aggression and not to win a military victory.
Every previous war has been a war of aggression which,
if it had been stopped in the beginning, might not
have turned into a world war.
Glad He Went to Korea
“The American and Korean soldier has fought
with more spirit, drive and determination that is ever
been seen on any battlefield. We go willingly to this
dangerous adventure, Mr. Bromfield, because we believe
in the concepts of human rights and justice respected
in our democracy. I am glad that I have come to Korea.
Because of this adventure, I’ve become more appreciative
of the wonderful life that we lead back in the states.
I feel that not only myself, but many other American
soldiers will live more worthwhile lives because of
their tour in Korea.”
“I resent the fact that you call the Koreans
semi-barbaric. I had made many fine friendships in
the time I’ve been here. I find many of the houseboys
and soldiers very intelligent.”
“The communists are playing on our natural desire
to go home. They tried to persuade it isn’t necessary
for us to stay here. But we know differently, Mr. Bromfield.
We don’t want to see what happened here happen
to our homes and the people we love. Anyone who tells
us we should go home now is playing the Communist game.
That is the way we feel for real. I hope that the people
back home to realize the way we feel. I believe I have
given you a clearer picture of the situation. I sincerely
hope that you and others like you will have a change
in attitude.”
Pfc. Hull’s letter was forwarded to Mr. Greenall
by Col. Louis V. Hightower, in command of the 9th Infantry
Regiment in Korea, who was so impressed with that he
thought he deserved widespread distribution.
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