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Candidates Tocci and Bramson Differ Sharply in Second WVOX Radio Debate

(October 10, 2002) Assemblyman Ron Tocci and New Rochelle Councilman Noam Bramson again donned headphones at station WVOX for their second radio debate in the race for the 91st Assembly seat. The moderator was Howard Sturman, publisher of Hometown Media Group's newspapers, including the local Sound and Town Report. In this debate, the questions came both from moderator Sturman and from the candidates themselves. The reader can scroll through the entire transcript starting with the opening statements, or use the table below to find answers to particular questions.
NOAM BRAMSON
RON TOCCI
Opening statement Opening statement
#1 Sturman: Who is to blame for large county tax increases?Rebuttal #1 Sturman: Who is to blame for large county tax increases?Rebuttal
#2 Sturman: How would you help local school districts improve? Rebuttal #2 Sturman: How would you help local school districts improve? Rebuttal
#3 Sturman: Do you favor decommissioning Indian Point energy plant?

#3 Sturman: Do you favor decommissioning Indian Point energy plant? Rebuttal

#4 Rejoinder to Tocci on Bramson's question: Why are you so reliant on special interest money?” #4 Response to Bramson who asked: Why are you so reliant on special interest money?”
#5 Response to Tocci who asked: Why have you not pursued high volume sales tax producing centers that would increase sales tax revenues?” #5 Rejoinder to Bramson on question: Why have you not pursued high volume sales tax producing centers that would increase sales tax revenues?
#6 Rejoinder to Tocci response to question on: Why did you oppose the hate crimes law in 2000? #6 Response to Bramson question on: Why did you oppose the hate crimes law in 2000?
#7 Response to Tocci questions on: How would you handle requests for the state to financially bail out the county and the city? #7 Rejoinder to Bramson response on: How would you handle requests for the state to financially bail out the county and the city?
#8 Rejoinder to Tocci response on: What is your explanation for the steep decline in aid for New Rochelle? #8 Response to Bramson question on:What is your explanation for the steep decline in aid for New Rochelle?
#9 Response to Tocci question on: Justify your support for a vehicular bridge to David’s Island and for the Ikea project. #9 Rejoinder to Bramson response on: Justify your support for a vehicular bridge to David’s Island and for the Ikea project.
#10: “Is Andy Spano and his administration responsible for this budget deficit. Yes or no?” #10: “Is Andy Spano and his administration responsible for this budget deficit. Yes or no?”
#11 What legislation would you author to improve education? #11 What legislation would you author to improve education?
#12 Should you distance yourself from officials who accept PAC funds? #12 Would you propose legislation to eliminate special interest group donations?
Wrap-upWrap-up

OPENING STATEMENT

NOAM BRAMSON: For the last 10 years I have worked closely with Congresswoman Nita Lowey on important priorities such as biomedical research and school modernization, investments in Long Island Sound, international family planning. I’ve learned a great deal from her about how to address the issues and priorities that are important to the people of the Sound Shore. And for the last 7 years I have had the privilege of serving on the New Rochelle City Council, working on economic development, environment improvement, partnerships with our schools to improve after school and summer education. I’ve always believed that we’ve have an obligation to accept challenges larger than our own self interests, serve the communities that we care about, that’s the spirit with which I am approaching this race and I hope to make a difference on issues like education, health care, environmental protection....

OPENING STATEMENT

RON TOCCI: This race comes at a critical time and is of great significance to our communities. For the last 18 years I have used my seniority and experience in Albany to pass legislation to secure funding for this district. Just last session under the most difficult financial circumstances in over a decade I was successful in obtaining a record amount of state aid for our schools and I supported many of the local projects, that really mean something to the quality of life in this area, including securing a half-million dollars to save a firehouse and 15 fireman, which meant a lot to the public safety in this community. I’ve always maintained high standards and I’ve tried to be true to my word. I believe that my career includes service in the military, labor movement, the county legislature, and the assembly. And to a large extent I think that my record has been distorted. I am confident that the falsehoods will not stand against my true record and I am looking forward to revealing them during the campaign. This is an opportunity to remind the voters of my accomplishments, the legislation, the funding and the changes that I’ve championed that have benefited our schools and neighborhoods and communities. In these troubled times I think that leadership, experience and an independent voice for our communities are as important as ever.

HOWARD STURMAN: I will ask each of you a question, “County executive Andy Spano has presided over the biggest tax increase since 1968 and has blamed state mandates on the fiscal crisis that the county finds itself in. Do you agree? If not, whose fault is it and how could you help as an assemblyperson?”

RON TOCCI: Well, first of all the county executive is proposing to raise our local property taxes 37%, which I think is absolutely ludicrous. He can blame all he wants the state, but the bottom line is that again, they have created their own problem through a lot of bad decisions that the county has embarked on. I disagree, I don’t think the solution should be a property tax increase, I don’t think the solution should be a sales tax increase, imposed in communities that can ill-afford to have more people driven out of the community instead of trying to entice people to come in and shop. There’s a lot we can do on a state level if we can all work together. There are ways to enhance revenues and there are certainly ways to streamline government. I would suggest that instead of pointing the finger and blaming and putting out all sorts or erroneous information and actually false types of scare tactics. One particular brochure talked about “the state is raising your property taxes.” That is a bald face lie. We don’t raise property taxes. If anything he could have said, “causing us to raise” but that didn’t happen. I’ve suggested several ways to enhance revenues at a state level and we all know we are in a downturn in the economy. I think we are all going to have to do a better job of managing on a local level. The county executive has squandered away the opportunities to invest that money that was agreed upon by the cigarette companies when they had the settlement and I think that they wasted a golden opportunity to utilize that money to the benefit of the tax payers.


NOAM BRAMSON: Well, it’s an important question Howard. There is no question at all that a large share of the county’s budget problems, do result from state mandates, particularly with respect to Medicaid. It’s a fact that New York funds a smaller share of Medicaid costs than most states around the country and that impacts localities, such as Westchester County. I think our job as state representatives is to work as partners and advocates for the local officials and the local communities that we represent. So, I would look forward to having a productive and cooperative relationship with the County Executive, with the County Legislature, to solve the challenge that confronts the people and the communities that we represent together. And as a general proposition I am inclined to defer to local decision-making. I do think it is county officials and county leaders who are in the best position to set a balance between revenues and expenditures, to make judgments about what measure is most appropriate for closing a county budget gap. And, I would employ a high level of trust in my relationship with them. Now, it is well and good for the Assmemblyman to say that he is not supportive of the plan that the County Executive has produced. That is his right as a member of the Assembly. But then he must also be prepared to accept the consequences of that decision. If the county Executive’s plan is not approved by the state legislature, then the result will indeed be a 31.7% tax increase on the county share of our taxes. That is a crushing burden that I think we all have a responsibility to avert, because that is going to come straight from our wallets. And I think that it is important that when we discuss our positions, we not do so divorcing them from their real meaning, their real impact of the people that we represent. That is the spirit in which I would approach this question.

HOWARD STURMAN: Tocci has 1 minute…

RON TOCCI: This particular issue is nothing new. Back 19 years ago, each individual community had the ability, by state law, to control their own local property taxes, with the authorization of the county legislature. At the particularly time, they couldn’t get that authority to either increase or change the formula. They came to the state and lobbied us to actually allow the imposition of an increased sales tax in certain communities, regardless of whether or not the people thought that was in their best interest. I voted against that. Richard Brodsky voted against that and there were several others who didn’t think that it was appropriate or right. We happen to be one of the only counties in the State of New York that has different tax rates in different communities. Most of the other counties truly share the wealth of the county, that doesn’t happen here and I think that was a mistake that needs to be fixed.

HOWARD STURMAN: Noam you have 1 minute.

NOAM BRAMSON: Well I will say again that that is an interesting history lesson, but it has nothing whatsoever to do with the crisis that we are facing right now. There is a limited set of options for closing what is a very large budget gap. And by the way, it doesn’t only exist at the county level. New York State is facing a multi-billion dollar deficit, as the Assemblyman well knows. New York City is facing a substantial deficit and many other localities are facing a budget deficit. We have a responsibility to act, in partnership, to solve the problem, and if we do not, the result will be an enormous county property tax increase. That’s something that we have a responsibility to prevent.

 

HOWARD STURMAN: thank you. 2nd question “Besides being over-taxed, the next important issue affecting voters and their families is the quality of education in this district. How would you as an assemblyman help local school districts improve education? Remember, you are not a member of the executive branch and can only have legislative input.”

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, it’s a very good question. I happen to believe that education is the number one priority that confronts this region, that confronts this state. It is the key to individual opportunity, it’s the key to the future of our economy, it’s the key to our quality of life in individual towns and villages and cities. And how we improve schools and provide children with the opportunities that they need to excel is really the fundamental test of public leadership. There are several things that I think that state needs to attend to in order to make sure they are as good as they should. 90% of schools are currently reporting a need to modernize or expand their facilities in order to accommodate growing enrollment, make sure children have access to the latest technology and learning tools. That’s an area in which the state needs to do more. There are 100,000 teachers who are expected to retire or leave the profession during the next 5 years, which will make it more difficult to reduce class sizes and provide children with the one-on-one instruction that they deserve. That too, is an area in which the state needs to do more. And when we talk about aid formulas, there are a variety of ways in which we should be looking to reform them. First of all, there is no cost differential for regions like Westchester, where costs are relatively high, as a result we don’t get the level of assistance that we need. And second, when I speak to school board members and school superintendents they tell me that they are frustrated by the lack of flexibility in school aid. There are walls between different categories of assistance that make it more difficult to deliver services in efficient and cost effective fashion.

RON TOCCI: Well obviously, I think almost all people who have been involved agree that education is the number one priority, especially in this community. I think that what we need to do is to realize that improving schools involves money, and where do we get the money. Money comes from the local tax payers, it comes from the state and in most cases our history shows us that people believe that those communities that can best afford should be accepting the burden on the local level and the state would supplement whatever way they can, to help the communities that can’t or don’t have a tax base. I suggested over years that there always be increases in school aid as a priority in the budget and that we take care of that priority first and we’ve been able to do that fairly well. Tuition assistance programs for higher education, I’ve championed that cause and secured record amount of tuition assistance, as well as Bundy Aid for the privates. I also created the tuition assistance program for anyone who wants to serve and I’ve given assistance to those people joining our National Guard, with free college tuition. Also there are programs that I have instituted that can help increase revenues in New York State, which we can talk about when I have more time.

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, I also want to stress a point about my personal commitment to this issue. I have involved myself in the schools on an almost daily basis for a period of years. I serve as a director for the New Rochelle fund, which raises money to supplement the programming in the public schools. I participate in school budget and school board elections, every year because I feel that that is so important to the future of our community. I’ve worked with Nita Lowey to provide magnet grants and school modernization funding. So I think I live and breathe this issue and understand the centrality of it to the future of our communities. And that is the level of energy and leadership that I would apply to it in the state assembly. And I think that that is what is really required here, it’s not simply saying the words, it’s being prepared to put in the energy and the time and the effectiveness that is required to make a difference.

RON TOCCI: I suggested that I had an idea of how we could enhance the revenues throughout the school district area. I actually think that we have to reform the formula. We have been talking about this for 20 years and I put together a proposal that talks about basically what the STAR program is attempting to do. Shifting away from the local tax-payer and taking the burden away from the tax-payer and having the state pick up the full share of education, regional cost differences included in the proposal and talking about people paying basically through income tax and if you were blessed you would pay more and if you didn’t have a big income you wouldn’t pay a lot. And, I believe that if you are a senior on a fixed income and you couldn’t afford to, you wouldn’t have to pay anymore. I think this would be a lot fairer. This is a phase-in, it’s a detailed proposal that several members have joined me with…

 

HOWARD STURMAN: 3rd question, “A number of citizens of your district would like to decommission Indian Point energy plant. Do you agree? If so, how would you assure that the economic impact on the county is mitigated and a realistic plan for a replacement of the energy source?”

 

RON TOCCI: Yes, I do agree that nuclear power plants at the Indian Point site have proven to be more menacing and not really what should have been from the beginning. I suggested that there be a phase-out of that particular nuclear power plant, a conversion to alternative power plant, with the understanding that there is a definite need for more power. 2000 mega watts of power can only be made up with a modernized plant of alternative fuel. And I do believe that it should be decommissioned, it should be cleaned. The spent fuel rods should be shipped out to a desert facility some place, so it is made safe. If anybody believes what the county executive suggested about an evacuation plan being workable, you have to believe in the tooth fairy. Nobody believes that, nobody thinks that that should even be a public policy and I believe that if we start now, that in a period of 5 years or more, which is the life expectancy of that plant before it has to be rehabilitated, at a cost of several hundreds of millions of dollars. We would all be better served if we build a new modern plant on the same site, of conventional, alternative energy sources.

NOAM BRAMSON: I do agree, I believe that the Indian Point reactors ought to be decommissioned. Even if the likelihood of a catastrophic incident at Indian Point is low, resulting either from a terrorist incident or an accident of some other kind, the cost of such an event in human terms, in environmental terms, in economic terms would be so overwhelming that I think it is not a risk that our region ought to bear. And that is why I think that the plant should be shut down in as orderly a fashion as possible. We do have some disagreement on how the spent fuel ought to be treated. I think that transporting material of that radiation level and toxicity is extremely dangerous. The prospect of trucks moving through interstate highways, the possibility of accidents is a dreadful prospect. Most of the experts with whom I have spoken support dry cask storage of the spent fuel, on site and that’s an approach that I would favor. And more broadly, we do need a regional energy plan for the NY metropolitan area, none exists right now and it makes in more difficult to make appropriate judgments about where we move in the future. My preference would be for conservation and renewable, sustainable sources of energy generation.

RON TOCCI: Well I think the decommissioning includes the transfer of the spent fuel rods away from that site. We’ve had 2 major earthquakes in the last 10 years; Indian Point is on a fault line. Notwithstanding a terrorist attack, I would be more concerned about the possibility of an earthquake, which could be irreparable damage. So I would believe that it makes good common sense to take all the spent fuel rods in the Indian Point I vessel, which has been there for years, and is probable almost at capacity now, and get it out of there so everyone feels safe. There are storage depots that the government has set aside in the Nevada and Arizona deserts, which I think make sense. I think people would feel a lot more safe if they understood that we are doing everything we possible can to create an atmosphere and an environment that would protect all of us.

HOWARD STURMAN: next phase of debate…questions submitted by the candidates…..hearing questions for the first time, from Bramson to Tocci. “On July 30th of this year, you wrote a letter to Albany PACs and lobbyists, in which you said, “With past financial support from many of my friends in the lobbying community and their clients, I have been able to serve the residents of Westchester County’s Sound Shore. At this time, I would be greatly appreciative of a generous contribution that you and your clients can afford.” The overwhelming majority of your campaign funding, 78%, has come from lobbyists, corporations and PACs. By contrast only 14% of your campaign funding comes from individuals in the Sound Shore area. Why are you so reliant on special interest money?”

RON TOCCI: Well, let’s dissect this for a minute. I analyzed most of the contributors list to my opponent and I find that 85% of the money that he’s received is from without the district and a substantial amount of that money is from his own family, which is nothing wrong, but it’s obviously not coming from everybody in the district. The special interests that he talks about, I would say, primarily, those special interests are from people who represent the services providers of our communities. I’m sure that they include their health-care providers, our nursing homes, the outreach centers for veterans, homeless, educational institutions, I’m sure that not-for-profits are in there. Numerous unions who, I think most of these groups employ their members. These groups have either PACs or they have professional government liaisons that help them, and they support people who think I’ve been fair or supportive of their cause. They are not bad people, they are people that I work with on a daily basis and it’s all part of the system and I think it all works very well. So, why should I not solicit the people I work with and if my opponent had any objection to any one of them, or any of them, I’d like to hear who he suggests is not ethical or not an appropriate source to solicit.

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, I think this is a serious problem and the crux of it is this. When we have such a cozy, comfortable, reliant relationship on special interest groups, that are based largely in Albany, I think that’s the kind of thing that really erodes trust in government, really makes people cynical about the degree to which their representatives are serving their interests, rather then the interests of outside groups. And when that trust erodes and when that cynicism is allowed to develop, it makes it more difficult to address the real challenges that we are all really elected to tackle, it makes it more difficult to do the right thing with regard to education, and more difficult to do the right thing with regard to health care, more difficult to do the right thing with regard to the environment. And the assemblyman mentioned, are there particular groups that I that I think are objectionable. The answer to that is absolutely, yes. The assemblyman has taken a grand total $1,500 from the NRA and voted multiple times against common-sense gun safety. He’s taken almost $3,000 from tobacco interests, which again I don’t think reflects, either the health or the welfare of the people that we are sworn to represent. So those are certainly things that I would not have accepted and I am disappointed that he would choose to do so. And I think that it is curious that after 18 years in the assembly…

HOWARD STURMAN: Time’s up Noam. “Having voted for the high tax rate in New Rochelle, why have you not pursued clothing retailers or other high volume sales tax producing centers that would increase sales tax revenues. And then instead illogically you have made your chief priority non sales tax producing entities like high rise apartment complexes and entertainment and then worsened the situation by extending to them property tax abatements?”

NOAM BRAMSON: Well I would dispute the premise of the question, the answer is of course, we have aggressively pursued retailers in New Rochelle with some success, Home Depot, Costco, Linen and Things, the Expo Design Center, Palazetti Furniture, all of those establishments have opened in recent years, have been very sales tax intensive and have been a direct result of the city’s economic development efforts. The challenges we face in New Rochelle and which many communities of our kind face, is that retailers by and large, especially national retailers do not regard, currently, our central business district as an appealing area in which to open up a new store. That’s the obstacle that we ran into with New Roc. It was originally conceived as a retail center, the developers were unable to attain leases from major retailers and that is when it was recast as an entertainment center. So we have to ask ourselves the question, how will we make downtown New Rochelle and New Rochelle generally, more appealing to retailers so in the future they will decide to locate here. That was the thrust of the Avalon project. If you want a healthy business environment, you have to introduce a population that has disposable income, that can create a pedestrian friendly, 24-hour neighborhood that will encourage an entrepreneur to fill a vacant space or develop a new establishment. So if you look at this from a long-term planning perspective, the strategy that the City of New Rochelle has used has been a successful one.

RON TOCCI: I think the defining different between my opponent and I is that he has bought hook-line-and-sinker into what I believe New Rochelle has totally failed to do and that is to present a real cohesive master plan. I totally disagree, I don’t believe that you can live within your own boundaries and survive economically. I think you have to have an attractive shopping district that will woo people from without the border to come in and shop, to create the kind of traffic and the kind revenue from sales tax that you need. I hear from people all the time that you can buy plenty of beepers on Main St., but you can’t buy a pair of shorts. Women tell me that they can’t buy a pair of stockings. I think that if Mt. Vernon can attract Target and kind of activities as well as Coop City, there’s no reason that New Rochelle couldn’t do the same if they didn’t have the defeatist attitude that Noam Bramson and the current administration espouse all the time.

HOWARD STURMAN: for Tocci, “In the aftermath of the dragging death of James Bird in Texas, the stoning death of Matthew Sheppard in Wyoming, and a rash of anti-Semitic vandalisms here in Larchmont and Mamaroneck, New York State finally adopted a hate crimes law in 2000. The law increases penalties for crimes motivated by bigotry, racism, or anti-Semitism. You were the only member of the Westchester delegation to oppose it. In your meeting with the Journal News editorial board 2 years ago, you characterized the legislation as a law passed to make legislators feel good about themselves. And you said that your colleagues voted for it because they were afraid of the press. Is that still your view?”

RON TOCCI: Well, I’ll say this, I’ve spent my entire adult life fighting discrimination. I’m especially concerned, as most people would be, about crimes motivated by hate or bias and as such, I authored a comprehensive bill that focuses on education and rehabilitation and community service, as part of the sentencing for those who would be found guilty of these types of crimes. I don’t believe that one’s race, creed, or sexual orientation is more important than any other and exclusive discriminatory legislation is not the way to fight discrimination. It has to be applied to everybody, equitably for whatever reason and for whatever prejudice. Prejudice is something that is learned, we are not born with it and only through education do I truly believe that we can overcome hate or bias crime. In the two instances that my opponent suggests, that were appalling crimes, where the victim was killed, I would apply capital punishment, they should pay for it with their life and that would send a message to a lot of people also. So, I would suggest that if we are truly anxious to try to do something, it will not be the kind of legislation that just purports that will increase or enhance the penalty and every time there is a different crime committed by hate or bias, we’ll keep amending the legislation to try to include that particular bias. There’s nothing in there that talks about your political position, your philosophical position, or any other kind of bias that may come because of you not liking people with long hair, or someone who might wear an earring, or somebody with a tattoo, and so on and I can go on and on. And I believe that this legislation is something that is in need of reform and that’s why I did the legislation that I just talked about.

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, the Assemblyman may say he has a lifetime record of fighting against discrimination, but his record says precisely the reverse, in fact it is a shameful record. He was the only member of the Westchester delegation to vote no on New York’s hate crimes law. He was the only member of the Westchester delegation to vote no on SONDA. Now what is it that SONDA does? It says that you can’t be fired from a job or denied admission to a school, or denied a line of credit, or denied health care simply because of your sexual orientation. That’s a matter of basic fairness and justice. A few years ago the assembly considered something called “the hospital nondiscrimination act” which would have made it illegal for hospitals to discriminate against patients. The vote in the assembly, Democrats and Republicans combined was 138 to 3 and Assemblyman Tocci was one of the 3 no votes and I think that that is a shame and does not reflect the values of our community.

HOWARD STURMAN: “With your support for the failed economic policies of the Idoni administration, which included an increase in the sales tax rate, but a failure to attract sales tax producing businesses, tax abatements for major corporations, and non tax producing capital projects, the city has incurred a debt of nearly 120 million dollars and is facing a 5 million dollar deficit for next year. Compounding the problem, your campaign chairman, Andy Spano is now proposing a 37% tax increase and asking for state relief. In order for the state to bail out the county and the city, where would you suggest that the money come from and are you proposing that the state impose new taxes, or make cuts in services?”

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, I’ll tell you precisely where the money should come from. Let’s look at the facts, New Rochelle receives less supplemental state aid than any comparable community in all of New York State. If we look at our neighbors for comparative purposes, on a per capita basis we receive 1/3 of what White Plains receives and 1/30 of what Yonkers receives. It you look at it more broadly from a historical perspective, since the late 1980’s New Rochelle has lost 44% of its general-purpose aid -that is the worst record in all of New York. It amounts to 3 million dollars, every single year it is coming right out of the pockets of New Rochelle taxpayers. That’s the equivalent of a 10% property tax increase. So I think that the record is very clear that our principle representative in the assembly has not had the ability or the willingness to fight for this community and see to it that we get the share of state aid that we need and deserve. And of course that has a direct impact on our city budget. Makes it more difficult for us to fund core services related to public safety, related to parks and recreation, to public works, investment in capital projects, environmental investments. All of those things are impacted by the Assemblyman’s failure to deliver an adequate share of state aid to this community. So, if I am lucky enough to be elected, I will work in the spirit of partnership and cooperation with local officials in an effort to make sure that we serve the people that we represent together. And unfortunately that spirit of partnership has been sorely lacking for the last 18 years and think that that is clear in the facts that I cited moments ago.

RON TOCCI: You know it is interesting to listen to all this “spirit of cooperation” when they have done nothing but play finger-pointing and blame game for the last 8 years, trying to shadow all of the failures of this administration, which my opponent has championed. Those facts and figures that he cites are a clear case of total distortion and they are wrong, they are made up, and I totally disagree with their characterization of what the state has not none. While I agree that we should go up together and fight for more state municipal aid, I championed a group from New Rochelle, where we had the Ways and Means people come in where we tried to make the strongest case we possibly could. If there was better cooperation and they had worked together with us instead of beaten up on the leadership of the senate, the assembly, and the governor, we might have had a better chance of gaining some aid, but that’s not the case. However, we’ve made it up in many, many ways. The lack of municipal aid that he talks about, which is not substantial. New Rochelle receives about four hundred-something thousand dollars and Mt. Vernon is not even seven hundred thousand dollars, White Plains may be 1.2 there-about, so that’s not going to make the biggest difference about what’s wrong, but I certainly would fight for whatever supplemental aid I could get. Aside from that, the STAR program has come into existence and a lot of other revenue sharing…

HOWARD STURMAN: Time’s up…question to Tocci, “New Rochelle has lost more general purpose aid than any other city in New York since 1980. There are specifics, all cities in New York have seen an increase of 7%, all cities larger than New Rochelle have seen an increase of 39%, but New Rochelle’s general purpose aid is down 44%, which amounts to about 3 million dollars every year, or the equivalent of a 10% property tax increase. You have been the principle representation of New Rochelle throughout this time, what is your explanation for your steep decline in aid?”

RON TOCCI: Well, as I just suggested, I don’t buy into those figures at all and I certainly would be willing to work with anybody to try to gain more financial assistance for a city that is truly in distress right now. I checked some figures and found out that in the late ‘80’s and ‘90’s, across the board, throughout the State of New York, there was a shift away from all-purpose general revenue and there was a decline of 36%, throughout the state of New York, in all cities. There was a 43% decline in towns, counties, and villages and 31% decline throughout the cities, minus NYC. There was a switchover to distressed city aid and emergency aid, which we were not eligible for, or at least which we did not apply for at that time. In the last few years, state municipal aid has grown and other communities have become eligible and that is the money that we have been attempting to get. However there is not enough money in that pot, that would go to the small cities, those cities which are under 125,000 would make up the economic difference that this city needs to balance their budget and now we really dug ourselves into a large hole.

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, a moment ago the Assemblyman said that those figures were simply made up, so where do they come from? They come from the New York State budget and the New York conference of mayors. And if anyone doubts them, I would encourage them to contact those sources directly, look on the web…

RON TOCCI: That’s a good idea…

NOAM BRAMSON: Yes, and they will find that all the figures that were cited were exactly accurate. And why is it that we have a problem? It is precisely the argument that the Assemblyman just made. Instead of going to his colleagues and the leadership in Albany and saying, “Look at these figures, it is a scandal, here is a community that needs more assistance, “ instead he says, “You know, it’s not that big of a problem.” And I don’t think that’s the way to be an effective advocate or representative for a city in need.

HOWARD STURMAN: Tocci for Bramson, “You claim to be an environmentalist and yet I have received the endorsement of the New York League of Conservation Voters. How do you explain your anti-environment, “yes” votes for a vehicular bridge to David’s Island and how do you justify your support for the Ikea project and your vote for the blight designation which caused financial hardship to businesses and homeowners, some coerced into selling their homes and business to Ikea at below market rate?”

NOAM BRAMSON: Well, first of all, if you look at folks who are most active in the environmental movement, locally, you will find that many, if not most, are supporting me. People like Nancy Seligson who the chair of the League of Conservation voters and a president of Save the Sound. People like John Feingold, who led the Westchester land trust. People like Bill Lawyer who is head of the Federated Conservationists of Westchester. These are the folks who have had the opportunity to view my environmental record, view my opponents environmental record up close and have determined that this is a subject that I am much more interested in taking an active leadership role. Now, with respect to Ikea. When Ikea first approached the city of New Rochelle, I along with all the other members of the city council took the steps necessary in order to commence a full-scale environmental review of the costs and benefits, economically, environmentally, in terms of the quality of life in the surrounding area. I must have spent hundreds of hours in public hearings, reviewed hundreds if not thousands of pages of documentation about that project, so that I could make the most informed judgment possible. And I ultimately concluded, when the data came in, that the project made no sense, whatsoever, for the area. That it would have overwhelmed the surrounding road network with traffic. That it would have interfered with the city’s planning objectives on North Avenue and at the waterfront. That the costs, rather than benefits of the project were too marginal to justify the forced displacement of homes and businesses. And that is why I certainly would have opposed Ikea, had it come to a vote. And the evidence for that it that the overwhelming majority of local officials in Larchmont and Mamaroneck who lived and breathed this issue, are now strongly supporting my candidacy.

RON TOCCI: First, of all, all of the people he mentioned had input into who should be endorsed by the New York State League of Conservation Voters. Obviously my 96% rating that was given to me by that planning group, suggested that I had a much better environmental record than my opponent. And while we are on the subject of Ikea, this is a quote from my opponent, early on in the process when Ikea was first introduced in New Rochelle, “I’ve always thought it was an appealing concept. It’s just a matter of whether the numbers add up. It’s good news that they are interested.” I think that clearly demonstrates that there was a bias opinion on his part, for the project, without really considering how it would uproot businesses and people’s home. And certainly, when it was clear that the public was outraged and that this would have been a environmental disaster, it was only then that the opposition convinced Mr. Bramson and the administration that this was not a good idea for political reasons. But a lot of people have been hurt and he hasn’t addressedhow the people get their property back and their money…

HOWARD STURMAN: Time’s up. Extra time. I will follow up on my questions. “Is Andy Spano and his administration responsible for this budget deficit. Yes or no?” Noam?

NOAM BRAMSON: Primarily no.

HOWARD STURMAN: Ok, Ron?

RON TOCCI: Absolutely they are responsible.

HOWARD STURMAN: next…”With regard to the education here in the district, my question to both of you was to remember that you are not part of the executive branch. Is there a particular legislation that you would like to author or co-author in the assembly on your first day back, or first day in, that would improve education?” Ron?

RON TOCCI: I suggested earlier a proposal to shift away from the local property tax payer and give it to the state. I’ve had that proposal in now for almost 20 years and I think it makes sense more than ever before. I would like to see that explored thoroughly. I’ve talked to educators and leaders around the state that think it’s a good idea. There are other states around the country that are trying to do that, Michigan and Minnesota…..

NOAM BRAMSON: I have to react to that, that is an interesting example of the Assemblyman’s ineffectiveness. A shift of this kind from property taxes to income taxes, involves a wholesale reformation of the way we deliver services and the way we provide taxation in the state of New York. In order to make something like that happen, you have to work with teachers, you have to work with school board members, you have to work with interest groups in Albany and around the state, you have to work with your colleagues. You have to assemble a coalition that is prepared to expend time and energy and political capital on an enormous reform. None of those things have happened. The Assemblyman said it just right, he’s been talking about it for 20 years. There has been no movement on it whatsoever. It is little more than statement that is trotted out every two years in a campaign.

RON TOCCI: That is exactly the defeatist attitude that I suggest why nothing gets done in New Rochelle. This is happening. The STAR program in a classic example of the phase-in of using tax payer’s money and if I could reduce people’s property taxes by 65% and find a better way to enhance the districts that are being short-changed, make them better without hurting the currently good districts, I think it’s a damn good idea that should be explored.

HOWARD STURMAN: one more, I find it interesting, I am going to direct this to Noam first and then I have a different question for Ron, that most of the elected officials that have endorsed you have accepted this same kind of money throughout their campaigns. Do you feel that you should distance yourself from Andy Spano, Chuck Schumer, Hillary Clinton?

NOAM BRAMSON: First of all, I dispute the premise of your question. They have all accepted sources of finding from much more diversified locations than the Assemblyman. None of them are…

HOWARD STURMAN: Do you dispute that they have taken special interest money…

NOAM BRAMSON: No, no, no, excuse me, it was not my suggestion that we should forego PAC contributions of any kinds, that we should never accept contributions from labor unions, or other groups that lobby in the state capital. I don’t think that that has to be a hard and fast rule. But I am concerned when a candidate is so exclusively reliant on those sources of funding. I was always taught to believe that our representative is supposed to be this community’s representative to Albany and not vice versa. I believe that that’s the case right here…

HOWARD STURMAN: Ron, with regard to special interest groups, would you consider the possibility of proposing legislation, if you were to return to the assembly in January, eliminating special interest group donations at all?

RON TOCCI: No, I think that would be ridiculous. I suggested in my answer that those special interests groups are all of the kinds of special interests that people are concerned about and certainly care about. You know, you can connotate that it’s a bad thing that these special interests groups exist; however, they represent our not-for-profit and all the other good organizations that I talked about. My campaign contributions are an open book. I defy anybody to equate it to a bad vote…

HOWARD STURMAN: Thank you….start with our closing remarks, start with Ron.

RON TOCCI: Well, for me I think that public service has been and always will be the measure of my success. I am a veteran legislator. I’ve run already, 15 campaigns, actually 17 campaigns. My priorities have always been public safety, education, the environment, affordable health care, and they will continue to be my focus. I’m a fiscal conservative with a reputation for safeguarding against wasteful spending and unnecessary taxes. And I have established a position of leadership and seniority in the State Assembly. I chair the veterans committee and I have always fought for those who fought to insure our country’s freedoms. Both Democrat and Republican state leaders have supported me, because they know I am first and foremost an independent voice that speaks only to serve the best interest of this particular community. I stand against the self-serving extremists who want to redefine our country’s basic values. We need to, instead, recommit ourselves to those core beliefs that were taught to us by our parents. And I still believe in traditional family values, that parental guidance and involvement is essential in helping to build good character for our youth. The suburban character of our neighborhood should be protected and intrusive development should not be…I understand that the economy, when it’s faltering, it’s not the time for the same old tired failed policies and more taxes and I know that in these extraordinary times it is more important than ever to teach respect for our nation’s flag, because of what it stands for. I always pledge to people above politics and I’m looking forward to continuing to work for everybody in the district.

NOAM BRAMSON: I believe very deeply in public services. I was always taught growing up that we ought to have goals, larger than our own self-interest. That we measure our character, in part, by the dignity of the least fortunate among us. And that we have a set of values and beliefs that we have an obligation to work for them and to fight for them. And I think that this is an extremely important election because there are big differences between the candidates in terms of the values we would act on in government and the energy level that we would apply to the central challenges that would face our region and state. I believe very strongly in a woman’s right to choose. Mr. Tocci is the only representative in the Westchester assembly delegation who has voted on restrictions on a woman’s right to choose and just last week suggested that folks who are fully pro-choice are, “extremists.” I believe in common sense gun safety and gun control laws. Mr. Tocci has accepted more than $1,500.00 from the NRA and voted repeatedly against a ban on assault weapons and against raising the minimum age of gun ownership to 21. I believe that the promise of our state and community can only be realized when all people are give the opportunity to achieve their potential and are free from discrimination. The Assemblyman is the only member of the Westchester delegation who has voted against critical civil rights laws, voted against hate crimes laws. I don’t think that that is at all reflective of what people want in their government officials. So, I hope that I will have an opportunity to address the needs, both large and small, of this community, of this district, and this state. I look forward to having the opportunity to do so.


Larchmont Gazette greatly appreciates the generosity of WVOX for allowing the publication of the debate transcript.

 

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